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口试测验技巧 - 第三篇: 作比较

在IELTS 雅思口试部分,常见的问题型态是作比较。考生可能碰到的问题为比较台湾跟曾经去过,或是认识的另一个国家。例如,如果你去过法国:

How is France different from Taiwan?

试着尽可能想出这两个国家的不同之处,越多越好:

  1. 人民
  2. 建筑 (人文)
  3. 生活方式
  4. 夜生活
  5. 交通
  6. 气候
  7. 外食

你必须要练习一些重要的文法结构,以便使用比较性的句型:

  1. People in Taiwan are not as romantic as people in France.
  2. Generally, buildings in Paris are more attractive than in Taipei.
  3. There are not as many cheap places to eat out in France as there are in Taiwan.
  4. There are more taxis in Taipei than in Paris.

关键字: 比较

  1. Compared to Taiwan, France is not very humid.
  2. French hotels are quite expensive in comparison with those in Taiwan.
  3. If you compare public transport, you'll see it's more modern in Taipei.

国家相对于国籍

当你在谈论国家时要记得,在英语上,国家与国籍所用的字是不同的,例如:

  1. I come from Taiwan, I am Taiwanese.
  2. I have been to Germany, and I loved the German food.

一些常会搞错的字如下:
Italy – Italian wine
France – French cuisine
Britain – British English
Australia – Australian beef
Switzerland – Swiss chocolate
Thailand – Thai restaurant

你也常需要拿过去或未来与现在比较。你可以用一样的句型,但是记得要改变时态。

Q:How has education changed since you were at school?

A:When I was young, schools were much stricter than they are now. And we didn't have as many hi-tech resources.

Q:How do you think transport will be different in the future?

A:Well, I think there will probably not be as many cars, because I imagine public transport will be a lot better than it is now.